mtd: mtdblock: Dynamically allocate cache info structures

Since we allocate struct mtd_blktrans_dev for each block device, we
can add our own structure members to the end.  Therefore embed
struct mtd_blktrans_dev in struct mtdblk_dev and remove the static
array of struct mtdblk_dev.  Also remove the redundant pointer to
struct mtd_info.

This is preparation for removing the static limit on the number of MTD
devices.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>