Skip to content
Snippets Groups Projects
lockdep.c 67.7 KiB
Newer Older
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
	 * At least two relevant locks must exist for this
	 * to be a head:
	 */
	if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context !=
			curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context)
		goto out_bug;

	for (;;) {
		hlock = curr->held_locks + depth-1;
		/*
		 * Only non-recursive-read entries get new dependencies
		 * added:
		 */
		if (hlock->read != 2) {
			check_prev_add(curr, hlock, next);
			/*
			 * Stop after the first non-trylock entry,
			 * as non-trylock entries have added their
			 * own direct dependencies already, so this
			 * lock is connected to them indirectly:
			 */
			if (!hlock->trylock)
				break;
		}
		depth--;
		/*
		 * End of lock-stack?
		 */
		if (!depth)
			break;
		/*
		 * Stop the search if we cross into another context:
		 */
		if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context !=
				curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context)
			break;
	}
	return 1;
out_bug:
	__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
	DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);

	return 0;
}


/*
 * Is this the address of a static object:
 */
static int static_obj(void *obj)
{
	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) &_stext,
		      end   = (unsigned long) &_end,
		      addr  = (unsigned long) obj;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	int i;
#endif

	/*
	 * static variable?
	 */
	if ((addr >= start) && (addr < end))
		return 1;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * percpu var?
	 */
	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
		start = (unsigned long) &__per_cpu_start + per_cpu_offset(i);
		end   = (unsigned long) &__per_cpu_end   + per_cpu_offset(i);

		if ((addr >= start) && (addr < end))
			return 1;
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * module var?
	 */
	return is_module_address(addr);
}

/*
 * To make lock name printouts unique, we calculate a unique
 * class->name_version generation counter:
 */
static int count_matching_names(struct lock_class *new_class)
{
	struct lock_class *class;
	int count = 0;

	if (!new_class->name)
		return 0;

	list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) {
		if (new_class->key - new_class->subclass == class->key)
			return class->name_version;
		if (class->name && !strcmp(class->name, new_class->name))
			count = max(count, class->name_version);
	}

	return count + 1;
}

extern void __error_too_big_MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES(void);

/*
 * Register a lock's class in the hash-table, if the class is not present
 * yet. Otherwise we look it up. We cache the result in the lock object
 * itself, so actual lookup of the hash should be once per lock object.
 */
static inline struct lock_class *
look_up_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass)
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
{
	struct lockdep_subclass_key *key;
	struct list_head *hash_head;
	struct lock_class *class;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
	/*
	 * If the architecture calls into lockdep before initializing
	 * the hashes then we'll warn about it later. (we cannot printk
	 * right now)
	 */
	if (unlikely(!lockdep_initialized)) {
		lockdep_init();
		lockdep_init_error = 1;
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * Static locks do not have their class-keys yet - for them the key
	 * is the lock object itself:
	 */
	if (unlikely(!lock->key))
		lock->key = (void *)lock;

	/*
	 * NOTE: the class-key must be unique. For dynamic locks, a static
	 * lock_class_key variable is passed in through the mutex_init()
	 * (or spin_lock_init()) call - which acts as the key. For static
	 * locks we use the lock object itself as the key.
	 */
	if (sizeof(struct lock_class_key) > sizeof(struct lock_class))
		__error_too_big_MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES();

	key = lock->key->subkeys + subclass;

	hash_head = classhashentry(key);

	/*
	 * We can walk the hash lockfree, because the hash only
	 * grows, and we are careful when adding entries to the end:
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(class, hash_head, hash_entry)
		if (class->key == key)
			return class;

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Register a lock's class in the hash-table, if the class is not present
 * yet. Otherwise we look it up. We cache the result in the lock object
 * itself, so actual lookup of the hash should be once per lock object.
 */
static inline struct lock_class *
register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass)
{
	struct lockdep_subclass_key *key;
	struct list_head *hash_head;
	struct lock_class *class;

	class = look_up_lock_class(lock, subclass);
	if (likely(class))
		return class;
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed

	/*
	 * Debug-check: all keys must be persistent!
 	 */
	if (!static_obj(lock->key)) {
		debug_locks_off();
		printk("INFO: trying to register non-static key.\n");
		printk("the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.\n");
		printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
		dump_stack();

		return NULL;
	}

	key = lock->key->subkeys + subclass;
	hash_head = classhashentry(key);

Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
	__raw_spin_lock(&hash_lock);
	/*
	 * We have to do the hash-walk again, to avoid races
	 * with another CPU:
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(class, hash_head, hash_entry)
		if (class->key == key)
			goto out_unlock_set;
	/*
	 * Allocate a new key from the static array, and add it to
	 * the hash:
	 */
	if (nr_lock_classes >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS) {
		__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
		debug_locks_off();
		printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS too low!\n");
		printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	class = lock_classes + nr_lock_classes++;
	debug_atomic_inc(&nr_unused_locks);
	class->key = key;
	class->name = lock->name;
	class->subclass = subclass;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->lock_entry);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_before);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_after);
	class->name_version = count_matching_names(class);
	/*
	 * We use RCU's safe list-add method to make
	 * parallel walking of the hash-list safe:
	 */
	list_add_tail_rcu(&class->hash_entry, hash_head);

	if (verbose(class)) {
		__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
		printk("\nnew class %p: %s", class->key, class->name);
		if (class->name_version > 1)
			printk("#%d", class->name_version);
		printk("\n");
		dump_stack();
		__raw_spin_lock(&hash_lock);
	}
out_unlock_set:
	__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);

	if (!subclass)
		lock->class_cache = class;
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945

	DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(class->subclass != subclass);

	return class;
}

/*
 * Look up a dependency chain. If the key is not present yet then
 * add it and return 0 - in this case the new dependency chain is
 * validated. If the key is already hashed, return 1.
 */
static inline int lookup_chain_cache(u64 chain_key)
{
	struct list_head *hash_head = chainhashentry(chain_key);
	struct lock_chain *chain;

	DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
	/*
	 * We can walk it lock-free, because entries only get added
	 * to the hash:
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(chain, hash_head, entry) {
		if (chain->chain_key == chain_key) {
cache_hit:
			debug_atomic_inc(&chain_lookup_hits);
			/*
			 * In the debugging case, force redundant checking
			 * by returning 1:
			 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
			__raw_spin_lock(&hash_lock);
			return 1;
#endif
			return 0;
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Allocate a new chain entry from the static array, and add
	 * it to the hash:
	 */
	__raw_spin_lock(&hash_lock);
	/*
	 * We have to walk the chain again locked - to avoid duplicates:
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(chain, hash_head, entry) {
		if (chain->chain_key == chain_key) {
			__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
			goto cache_hit;
		}
	}
	if (unlikely(nr_lock_chains >= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS)) {
		__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
		debug_locks_off();
		printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!\n");
		printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
		return 0;
	}
	chain = lock_chains + nr_lock_chains++;
	chain->chain_key = chain_key;
	list_add_tail_rcu(&chain->entry, hash_head);
	debug_atomic_inc(&chain_lookup_misses);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
	if (current->hardirq_context)
		nr_hardirq_chains++;
	else {
		if (current->softirq_context)
			nr_softirq_chains++;
		else
			nr_process_chains++;
	}
#else
	nr_process_chains++;
#endif

	return 1;
}

/*
 * We are building curr_chain_key incrementally, so double-check
 * it from scratch, to make sure that it's done correctly:
 */
static void check_chain_key(struct task_struct *curr)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
	struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock = NULL;
	unsigned int i, id;
	u64 chain_key = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
		hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
		if (chain_key != hlock->prev_chain_key) {
			debug_locks_off();
			printk("hm#1, depth: %u [%u], %016Lx != %016Lx\n",
				curr->lockdep_depth, i,
				(unsigned long long)chain_key,
				(unsigned long long)hlock->prev_chain_key);
			WARN_ON(1);
			return;
		}
		id = hlock->class - lock_classes;
		DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(id >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS);
		if (prev_hlock && (prev_hlock->irq_context !=
							hlock->irq_context))
			chain_key = 0;
		chain_key = iterate_chain_key(chain_key, id);
		prev_hlock = hlock;
	}
	if (chain_key != curr->curr_chain_key) {
		debug_locks_off();
		printk("hm#2, depth: %u [%u], %016Lx != %016Lx\n",
			curr->lockdep_depth, i,
			(unsigned long long)chain_key,
			(unsigned long long)curr->curr_chain_key);
		WARN_ON(1);
	}
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS

/*
 * print irq inversion bug:
 */
static int
print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other,
			struct held_lock *this, int forwards,
			const char *irqclass)
{
	__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
	debug_locks_off();
	if (debug_locks_silent)
		return 0;

	printk("\n=========================================================\n");
	printk(  "[ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]\n");
	printk(  "---------------------------------------------------------\n");
	printk("%s/%d just changed the state of lock:\n",
		curr->comm, curr->pid);
	print_lock(this);
	if (forwards)
		printk("but this lock took another, %s-irq-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
	else
		printk("but this lock was taken by another, %s-irq-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
	print_lock_name(other);
	printk("\n\nand interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.\n\n");

	printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
	lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);

	printk("\nthe first lock's dependencies:\n");
	print_lock_dependencies(this->class, 0);

	printk("\nthe second lock's dependencies:\n");
	print_lock_dependencies(other, 0);

	printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
	dump_stack();

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Prove that in the forwards-direction subgraph starting at <this>
 * there is no lock matching <mask>:
 */
static int
check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
		     enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass)
{
	int ret;

	find_usage_bit = bit;
	/* fills in <forwards_match> */
	ret = find_usage_forwards(this->class, 0);
	if (!ret || ret == 1)
		return ret;

	return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, forwards_match, this, 1, irqclass);
}

/*
 * Prove that in the backwards-direction subgraph starting at <this>
 * there is no lock matching <mask>:
 */
static int
check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
		      enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass)
{
	int ret;

	find_usage_bit = bit;
	/* fills in <backwards_match> */
	ret = find_usage_backwards(this->class, 0);
	if (!ret || ret == 1)
		return ret;

	return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, backwards_match, this, 0, irqclass);
}

static inline void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr)
{
	printk("irq event stamp: %u\n", curr->irq_events);
	printk("hardirqs last  enabled at (%u): ", curr->hardirq_enable_event);
	print_ip_sym(curr->hardirq_enable_ip);
	printk("hardirqs last disabled at (%u): ", curr->hardirq_disable_event);
	print_ip_sym(curr->hardirq_disable_ip);
	printk("softirqs last  enabled at (%u): ", curr->softirq_enable_event);
	print_ip_sym(curr->softirq_enable_ip);
	printk("softirqs last disabled at (%u): ", curr->softirq_disable_event);
	print_ip_sym(curr->softirq_disable_ip);
}

#else
static inline void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr)
{
}
#endif

static int
print_usage_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
		enum lock_usage_bit prev_bit, enum lock_usage_bit new_bit)
{
	__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
	debug_locks_off();
	if (debug_locks_silent)
		return 0;

	printk("\n=================================\n");
	printk(  "[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]\n");
	printk(  "---------------------------------\n");

	printk("inconsistent {%s} -> {%s} usage.\n",
		usage_str[prev_bit], usage_str[new_bit]);

	printk("%s/%d [HC%u[%lu]:SC%u[%lu]:HE%u:SE%u] takes:\n",
		curr->comm, curr->pid,
		trace_hardirq_context(curr), hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT,
		trace_softirq_context(curr), softirq_count() >> SOFTIRQ_SHIFT,
		trace_hardirqs_enabled(curr),
		trace_softirqs_enabled(curr));
	print_lock(this);

	printk("{%s} state was registered at:\n", usage_str[prev_bit]);
	print_stack_trace(this->class->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1);

	print_irqtrace_events(curr);
	printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
	lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);

	printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
	dump_stack();

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Print out an error if an invalid bit is set:
 */
static inline int
valid_state(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
	    enum lock_usage_bit new_bit, enum lock_usage_bit bad_bit)
{
	if (unlikely(this->class->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit)))
		return print_usage_bug(curr, this, bad_bit, new_bit);
	return 1;
}

#define STRICT_READ_CHECKS	1

/*
 * Mark a lock with a usage bit, and validate the state transition:
 */
static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
		     enum lock_usage_bit new_bit, unsigned long ip)
{
	unsigned int new_mask = 1 << new_bit, ret = 1;

	/*
	 * If already set then do not dirty the cacheline,
	 * nor do any checks:
	 */
	if (likely(this->class->usage_mask & new_mask))
		return 1;

	__raw_spin_lock(&hash_lock);
	/*
	 * Make sure we didnt race:
	 */
	if (unlikely(this->class->usage_mask & new_mask)) {
		__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
		return 1;
	}

	this->class->usage_mask |= new_mask;

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
	if (new_bit == LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS ||
			new_bit == LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ)
		ip = curr->hardirq_enable_ip;
	else if (new_bit == LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS ||
			new_bit == LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ)
		ip = curr->softirq_enable_ip;
#endif
	if (!save_trace(this->class->usage_traces + new_bit))
		return 0;

	switch (new_bit) {
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
	case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS))
			return 0;
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
				 LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ))
			return 0;
		/*
		 * just marked it hardirq-safe, check that this lock
		 * took no hardirq-unsafe lock in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
					  LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard"))
			return 0;
#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
		/*
		 * just marked it hardirq-safe, check that this lock
		 * took no hardirq-unsafe-read lock in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
				LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ, "hard-read"))
			return 0;
#endif
		if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS))
			return 0;
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
				 LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ))
			return 0;
		/*
		 * just marked it softirq-safe, check that this lock
		 * took no softirq-unsafe lock in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
					  LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
			return 0;
#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
		/*
		 * just marked it softirq-safe, check that this lock
		 * took no softirq-unsafe-read lock in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
				LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ, "soft-read"))
			return 0;
#endif
		if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS))
			return 0;
		/*
		 * just marked it hardirq-read-safe, check that this lock
		 * took no hardirq-unsafe lock in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
					  LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard"))
			return 0;
		if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS))
			return 0;
		/*
		 * just marked it softirq-read-safe, check that this lock
		 * took no softirq-unsafe lock in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
					  LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
			return 0;
		if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ))
			return 0;
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
				 LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ))
			return 0;
		/*
		 * just marked it hardirq-unsafe, check that no hardirq-safe
		 * lock in the system ever took it in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
					   LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ, "hard"))
			return 0;
#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
		/*
		 * just marked it hardirq-unsafe, check that no
		 * hardirq-safe-read lock in the system ever took
		 * it in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
				   LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ, "hard-read"))
			return 0;
#endif
		if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ))
			return 0;
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
				 LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ))
			return 0;
		/*
		 * just marked it softirq-unsafe, check that no softirq-safe
		 * lock in the system ever took it in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
					   LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ, "soft"))
			return 0;
#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
		/*
		 * just marked it softirq-unsafe, check that no
		 * softirq-safe-read lock in the system ever took
		 * it in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
				   LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ, "soft-read"))
			return 0;
#endif
		if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ))
			return 0;
#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
		/*
		 * just marked it hardirq-read-unsafe, check that no
		 * hardirq-safe lock in the system ever took it in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
					   LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ, "hard"))
			return 0;
#endif
		if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
	case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ:
		if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ))
			return 0;
#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
		/*
		 * just marked it softirq-read-unsafe, check that no
		 * softirq-safe lock in the system ever took it in the past:
		 */
		if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
					   LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ, "soft"))
			return 0;
#endif
		if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
			ret = 2;
		break;
#endif
	case LOCK_USED:
		/*
		 * Add it to the global list of classes:
		 */
		list_add_tail_rcu(&this->class->lock_entry, &all_lock_classes);
		debug_atomic_dec(&nr_unused_locks);
		break;
	default:
		debug_locks_off();
		WARN_ON(1);
		return 0;
	}

	__raw_spin_unlock(&hash_lock);

	/*
	 * We must printk outside of the hash_lock:
	 */
	if (ret == 2) {
		printk("\nmarked lock as {%s}:\n", usage_str[new_bit]);
		print_lock(this);
		print_irqtrace_events(curr);
		dump_stack();
	}

	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/*
 * Mark all held locks with a usage bit:
 */
static int
mark_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, int hardirq, unsigned long ip)
{
	enum lock_usage_bit usage_bit;
	struct held_lock *hlock;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
		hlock = curr->held_locks + i;

		if (hardirq) {
			if (hlock->read)
				usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ;
			else
				usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS;
		} else {
			if (hlock->read)
				usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ;
			else
				usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS;
		}
		if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, usage_bit, ip))
			return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

/*
 * Debugging helper: via this flag we know that we are in
 * 'early bootup code', and will warn about any invalid irqs-on event:
 */
static int early_boot_irqs_enabled;

void early_boot_irqs_off(void)
{
	early_boot_irqs_enabled = 0;
}

void early_boot_irqs_on(void)
{
	early_boot_irqs_enabled = 1;
}

/*
 * Hardirqs will be enabled:
 */
void trace_hardirqs_on(void)
{
	struct task_struct *curr = current;
	unsigned long ip;

	if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
		return;

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(unlikely(!early_boot_irqs_enabled)))
		return;

	if (unlikely(curr->hardirqs_enabled)) {
		debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_hardirqs_on);
		return;
	}
	/* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */
	curr->hardirqs_enabled = 1;
	ip = (unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0);

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
		return;
	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirq_context))
		return;
	/*
	 * We are going to turn hardirqs on, so set the
	 * usage bit for all held locks:
	 */
	if (!mark_held_locks(curr, 1, ip))
		return;
	/*
	 * If we have softirqs enabled, then set the usage
	 * bit for all held locks. (disabled hardirqs prevented
	 * this bit from being set before)
	 */
	if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
		if (!mark_held_locks(curr, 0, ip))
			return;

	curr->hardirq_enable_ip = ip;
	curr->hardirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
	debug_atomic_inc(&hardirqs_on_events);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on);

/*
 * Hardirqs were disabled:
 */
void trace_hardirqs_off(void)
{
	struct task_struct *curr = current;

	if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
		return;

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
		return;

	if (curr->hardirqs_enabled) {
		/*
		 * We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
		 */
		curr->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
		curr->hardirq_disable_ip = _RET_IP_;
		curr->hardirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
		debug_atomic_inc(&hardirqs_off_events);
	} else
		debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_hardirqs_off);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off);

/*
 * Softirqs will be enabled:
 */
void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip)
{
	struct task_struct *curr = current;

	if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
		return;

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
		return;

	if (curr->softirqs_enabled) {
		debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_softirqs_on);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * We'll do an OFF -> ON transition:
	 */
	curr->softirqs_enabled = 1;
	curr->softirq_enable_ip = ip;
	curr->softirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
	debug_atomic_inc(&softirqs_on_events);
	/*
	 * We are going to turn softirqs on, so set the
	 * usage bit for all held locks, if hardirqs are
	 * enabled too:
	 */
	if (curr->hardirqs_enabled)
		mark_held_locks(curr, 0, ip);
}

/*
 * Softirqs were disabled:
 */
void trace_softirqs_off(unsigned long ip)
{
	struct task_struct *curr = current;

	if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
		return;

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
		return;

	if (curr->softirqs_enabled) {
		/*
		 * We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
		 */
		curr->softirqs_enabled = 0;
		curr->softirq_disable_ip = ip;
		curr->softirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
		debug_atomic_inc(&softirqs_off_events);
		DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!softirq_count());
	} else
		debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_softirqs_off);
}

#endif

/*
 * Initialize a lock instance's lock-class mapping info:
 */
void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
		      struct lock_class_key *key)
{
	if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
		return;

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!key))
		return;
	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!name))
		return;
	/*
	 * Sanity check, the lock-class key must be persistent:
	 */
	if (!static_obj(key)) {
		printk("BUG: key %p not in .data!\n", key);
		DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}
	lock->name = name;
	lock->key = key;
	lock->class_cache = NULL;
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map);

/*
 * This gets called for every mutex_lock*()/spin_lock*() operation.
 * We maintain the dependency maps and validate the locking attempt:
 */
static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
			  int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off,
			  unsigned long ip)
{
	struct task_struct *curr = current;
	struct lock_class *class = NULL;
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
	struct held_lock *hlock;
	unsigned int depth, id;
	int chain_head = 0;
	u64 chain_key;

	if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
		return 0;

	if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
		return 0;

	if (unlikely(subclass >= MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES)) {
		debug_locks_off();
		printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES too low!\n");
		printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (!subclass)
		class = lock->class_cache;
	/*
	 * Not cached yet or subclass?
	 */
Ingo Molnar's avatar
Ingo Molnar committed
	if (unlikely(!class)) {
		class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass);
		if (!class)
			return 0;
	}
	debug_atomic_inc((atomic_t *)&class->ops);
	if (very_verbose(class)) {
		printk("\nacquire class [%p] %s", class->key, class->name);
		if (class->name_version > 1)
			printk("#%d", class->name_version);
		printk("\n");
		dump_stack();
	}

	/*
	 * Add the lock to the list of currently held locks.
	 * (we dont increase the depth just yet, up until the