Skip to content
  • Suresh Siddha's avatar
    x86, mtrr: Avoid MTRR reprogramming on BP during boot on UP platforms · f7448548
    Suresh Siddha authored
    Markus Kohn ran into a hard hang regression on an acer aspire
    1310, when acpi is enabled. git bisect showed the following
    commit as the bad one that introduced the boot regression.
    
    	commit d0af9eed
    	Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
    	Date:   Wed Aug 19 18:05:36 2009 -0700
    
    	    x86, pat/mtrr: Rendezvous all the cpus for MTRR/PAT init
    
    Because of the UP configuration of that platform,
    native_smp_prepare_cpus() bailed out (in smp_sanity_check())
    before doing the set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init()
    
    Further down the boot path, native_smp_cpus_done() will call the
    delayed MTRR initialization for the AP's (mtrr_aps_init()) with
    mtrr_aps_delayed_init not set. This resulted in the boot
    processor reprogramming its MTRR's to the values seen during the
    start of the OS boot. While this is not needed ideally, this
    shouldn't have caused any side-effects. This is because the
    reprogramming of MTRR's (set_mtrr_state() that gets called via
    set_mtrr()) will check if the live register contents are
    different from what is being asked to write and will do the actual
    write only if they are different.
    
    BP's mtrr state is read during the start of the OS boot and
    typically nothing would have changed when we ask to reprogram it
    on BP again because of the above scenario on an UP platform. So
    on a normal UP platform no reprogramming of BP MTRR MSR's
    happens and all is well.
    
    However, on this platform, bios seems to be modifying the fixed
    mtrr range registers between the start of OS boot and when we
    double check the live registers for reprogramming BP MTRR
    registers. And as the live registers are modified, we end up
    reprogramming the MTRR's to the state seen during the start of
    the OS boot.
    
    During ACPI initialization, something in the bios (probably smi
    handler?) don't like this fact and results in a hard lockup.
    
    We didn't see this boot hang issue on this platform before the
    commit d0af9eed, because only
    the AP's (if any) will program its MTRR's to the value that BP
    had at the start of the OS boot.
    
    Fix this issue by checking mtrr_aps_delayed_init before
    continuing further in the mtrr_aps_init(). Now, only AP's (if
    any) will program its MTRR's to the BP values during boot.
    
    Addresses https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=623393
    
    
    
      [ By the way, this behavior of the bios modifying MTRR's after the start
        of the OS boot is not common and the kernel is not prepared to
        handle this situation well. Irrespective of this issue, during
        suspend/resume, linux kernel will try to reprogram the BP's MTRR values
        to the values seen during the start of the OS boot. So suspend/resume might
        be already broken on this platform for all linux kernel versions. ]
    
    Reported-and-bisected-by: default avatarMarkus Kohn <jabber@gmx.org>
    Tested-by: default avatarMarkus Kohn <jabber@gmx.org>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
    Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com>
    Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rjw@novell.com>
    Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
    Cc: stable@kernel.org # [v2.6.32+]
    LKML-Reference: <1296694975.4418.402.camel@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
    f7448548