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logged in users too.

start of a page to create new profiles, lots of other changes
and additions.

That option is no longer supported as of PHP 5.4.

This commit is intended to makes the license status of Emulab and
ProtoGENI source files more clear.  It replaces license symbols like
"EMULAB-COPYRIGHT" and "GENIPUBLIC-COPYRIGHT" with {{{ }}}-delimited
blocks that contain actual license statements.

This change was driven by the fact that today, most people acquire and
track Emulab and ProtoGENI sources via git.

Before the Emulab source code was kept in git, the Flux Research Group
at the University of Utah would roll distributions by making tar
files.  As part of that process, the Flux Group would replace the
license symbols in the source files with actual license statements.

When the Flux Group moved to git, people outside of the group started
to see the source files with the "unexpanded" symbols.  This meant
that people acquired source files without actual license statements in
them.  All the relevant files had Utah *copyright* statements in them,
but without the expanded *license* statements, the licensing status of
the source files was unclear.

This commit is intended to clear up that confusion.

Most Utah-copyrighted files in the Emulab source tree are distributed
under the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License, version 3
(AGPLv3).

Most Utah-copyrighted files related to ProtoGENI are distributed under
the terms of the GENI Public License, which is a BSD-like open-source
license.

Some Utah-copyrighted files in the Emulab source tree are distributed
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1
(LGPL).

peert) login.

When running from suexec, no need to give full path to the minary,
or to re-direct stdout and stderr.

exp. visualization code.

  write-vis-auth-boss -> write-vis-auth
  write-vis-auth-ops -> write-vis-auth.proxy

more than one instance from running at once and 2) can run in the
background by mailing testbed-ops on error.

deleted, they still remain in the user table with a status of
"archived", but since all the queries in the system now use uid_idx
instead of uid, it is safe to reuse a uid since they are no longer
ambiguous. 

The reason for not deleting users from the users table is so that the
stats records can refer to the original record (who was that person
named "mike"). This is very handy and worth the additional effort it
has taken.

There is no way to ressurect a user, but it would not be hard to add.

from the old domain no longer exist to avoid strange behavior.

* If a user is web frozen make sure they got logged out next access.

* If a user is web frozen, do not let them change their password, put
  up a message to contact tbops.

* If a user is frozen, say so when the login fails so that they do not
  keep trying!

CHECKLOGIN_MAYBEVALID.  Also fixup index.php3 so it always
redirects to https on the same error.

Added new helper function RedirectHTTPS which will redirect to https
if necessary.

redirect to the login page rather than printing a message with a link
to the page.  Otherwise send a "403 Forbidden" to keep robots from
indexing the page.  Also send appreciate HTTP responses on other
precheck errors to keep a robot from indexing the page.  In order to
do this the PAGEHEADER call needed to be moved to after
CheckLoginOrDie and Required/OptionalPageArguments on many pages.  A
warning will be printed if either CheckLoginOrDie or
Required/OptionalPageArguments detects that PAGEHEADER was already
called.

Also change the redirect in kb-show to be a permanent redirect (301)
rather than a temporary one (302) which is the default unless a status
code is given.

special people).

emulab to the protogeni wiki, but I use it for all of the wikis. The
basic idea is that the emulab backend inserts a hash value into the
cookie table in the trac DB on ops (via ssh). Then Emulab issues a
redirect over to the trac wiki, with the uid/hash values as arguments
to the xlogin URL. This hash is use-once; if it exists in the cookies
table, it is deleted and a new one generated by the underlying auth
module, and a cookie returned to the browser. The user is thus logged
in for all subsequent access.

Why? Cause emulab.net cannot insert auth cookies for protogeni.net, so
must let the auth module inside trac insert the cookie.

table. Note that workbench permission implies archive permission too.
Added the toggle to the project page.

Added a "stud" toggle to the user page while I was there.

  register_globals=1 to turn POST/GET/COOKIES arguments in local variables.
  This is known to be a terrible security risk, and we keep saying we are
  going to fix it, and now I am. In order to accomplish this on a
  transitional basis (since I don't want the entire web interface to stop
  working while I debug it), and because the code just needs the cleanup, I
  am doing it like this: Each page will sport new declarations at the top:

	RequiredPageArguments("experiment", PAGEARG_EXPERIMENT,
                              "template",   PAGEARG_TEMPLATE,
                              "instance",   PAGEARG_INSTANCE,
                              "metadata",   PAGEARG_METADATA,
                              "osinfo",     PAGEARG_OSINFO,
                              "image",      PAGEARG_IMAGE,
                              "project",    PAGEARG_PROJECT,
                              "group",      PAGEARG_GROUP,
                              "user",       PAGEARG_USER,
			      "node",       PAGEARG_NODE,
			      "yesno",      PAGEARG_BOOLEAN,
			      "message",    PAGEARG_STRING,
			      "age",        PAGEARG_INTEGER,
                              "cost",       PAGEARG_NUMERIC,
                              "formfields", PAGEARG_ARRAY,
                              "unknown",    PAGEARG_ANYTHING);

	OptionalPageArguments("canceled", PAGEARG_BOOLEAN);

  The first token in each pair is the name of the global variable to
  set, and the second token is the type. So, for "experiment" we look at
  the URL for a pid/eid or exptidx, etc, sanity check them (safe for a
  DB query), and then try to find that experiment in the DB. If it maps
  to an experiment, set global variable $experiment to the object. Since
  its a required argument, produce an error if not supplied. Similar
  treatment for optional arguments, with the obvious difference.

  The goal is to have ALL argument processing in one place, consistent,
  and correct. I've found numerous places where we leak unchecked
  arguments into queries. It also cuts out a lot of duplicated code.

* To make the above easier to deal with, I've been replacing lots of
  hardcoded URLS in the code of the form:

	foo.php3?pid=$pid&eid=$eid ...

  with

        CreateURL("foo", $experiment)

  which creates and returns the neccessary url string, by looking at
  the type of its arguments (experiment, template, instance, etc.)

  Eventually plan to replace them all so that URL handling throughout
  the code is all defined in one place (all the new URL code is in
  url_defs.php).

* I have cranked up error reporting to tell me anytime a variable is
  used before it is initialized, plus a bunch of other stuff that PHP
  deems improper. Think of it like -Wall ... and boy we get a lot of
  warnings.  A very large percentage of the diffs are to fix all these
  warnings.

  The warnings are currently going to /usr/testbed/log/php-errors.log,
  and I'll be adding a script to capture them each night and mail them
  to tbops. This file also gets errors (this will be a change for
  developers; rather then seeing errors and warnings dumped in the
  middle of web pages, they will go to this file instead).

* Major refactoring of the code. More objects (nodes, images, osids).
  Moving tons of queries into the objects in the hopes of someday
  getting to a point where we can split the web interface onto a
  different server.  Lots of general cleanup.

methods.

Change a bunch of queries that join on the users table to use the idx
instead of the uid. This will need to be completed before we can really
archive users away, but close at this point.

new uid code, but which is no longer needed now that the login table
has been updated. This was causing a few unlucky people to not be
able to log in.

converting to locally unique ids and later globally unique ids.

The major functional change in this revision is converting from user
selected UIDs to system selected UIDs. This is controlled by the
variable $USERSELECTUIDS in defs/defs.php3.in which is now set to
zero, so system selected UIDs is the default.

The algo for creating the uid is to take the email address, strip the
@whatever from it, squeeze out dots and dashes and underlines, and
make sure any +foo tokens are removed. Then make sure it is unique by
taking the first 5 characters and then adding a 3 digit number,
derived by checking the DB to see what exists.

Since we will want to (more often) change the UID selected, there is a
new admin only menu option on the Show User page. It calls the backend
script to do the work (sbin/changeuid).

The login page now defaults to storing and showing the email address
for login, rather then the UID. It will still accept either one though
(has for a long time).

Along the way I also reorg'ed a number of pages to use the new user,
group, and project classes and moved some common functionality into
the class defs.

Also changed the way addpubkey is called, to avoid some confusion.